Friday, February 22, 2013

Ductless Minisplit Performance During Cold Weather

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Does it make sense to turn up the thermostat setting when the weather turns cold?

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[![](http://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/sites/default/files/imagecache/blog-river/Fujitsu minisplit indoor unit.jpg)](http://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/blogs/dept/guest-blogs/ductless-minisplit-performance-during-cold-weather)

I tried an experiment this week during our cold snap. We've kept the door closed to the first floor ell (bedroom and bath) and let it run cold, because the Fujitsu wasn't sized to heat that space too. I opened the door early in the cold snap, and let the heat pumpHeating and cooling system in which specialized refrigerant fluid in a sealed system is alternately evaporated and condensed, changing its state from liquid to vapor by altering its pressure; this phase change allows heat to be transferred into or out of the house. See air-source heat pump and ground-source heat pump. go, leaving it set on 70°F. What I found was that overnight the main space went to 66°F, and the upstairs and back bedroom were 3° to 4°F lower.

My calculated heat loss in these conditions is about 24,000 BTUBritish thermal unit, the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water (about a pint) one degree Fahrenheit in temperature—about the heat content of one wooden kitchen match. One Btu is equivalent to 0.293 watt-hours or 1,055 joules. /hour, and the heat pump is rated at about 17,000 BTU/hour at about 10°F. You'd think it would not be able to keep up.

URL: http://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/blogs/dept/guest-blogs/ductless-minisplit-performance-during-cold-weather

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